A Double-blind Dual Study Assessing Safety and Efficacy of Buntanetap in Participants With Early AD
Purpose
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if buntanetap/Posiphen works to treat early Alzheimer's disease in adults aged 55-85. It will also learn about the safety of buntanetap/Posiphen. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Does buntanetap/Posiphen improve cognition as measured by ADAS-Cog13? - Does buntanetap/Posiphen improve function as measured by ADCS-iADL? - What medical issues do participants have, if any, when taking buntanetap/Posiphen? Researchers will compare buntanetap/Posiphen to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if buntanetap/Posiphen works to treat early Alzheimer's disease. Participants will: - Take buntanetap/Posiphen or a placebo every day for 18 months - Visit the clinic periodically for checkups, tests, and questionnaires (screening visits, enrollment, month 1, month 3, month 6, month 9, month 12, month 15, month 18), including a volumetric MRI at month 6 and month 18 - Complete pre- and post-clinic visit phone calls
Condition
- Early Alzheimers Disease
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Between 55 Years and 85 Years
- Eligible Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- Diagnosis of AD according to the 2024 National Institute on Aging and Alzheimer's Association criteria. 2. Male or female, aged 55 - 85 years. 3. MMSE 21-28 at screening and baseline. 4. CDR global score=0.5 or 1, with memory box score at least 0.5 at screening and baseline. 5. Positive for amyloid beta as defined by plasma p-tau217 level at screening. 6. Neuroimaging (MRI) consistent with the clinical diagnosis of AD and without findings of significant exclusionary abnormalities (see
Exclusion Criteria
# 4). A historical MRI, up to 1 year prior to screening, may be used as long as there have been no interval clinical neurologic events that may suggest a change in the MRI scan. 7. Have a study partner who will provide written informed consent to participate, is in frequent contact with the participant (defined as at least 10 hours per week) and will accompany the participant on study visits at designated times. 8. Female participants of childbearing potential* must have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening, must be non-lactating and must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception (i.e., a method resulting in a failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly) during the trial and for one month after the last dose of trial treatment, such as: - Oral, intravaginal, or transdermal combined (estrogen plus progestogen) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, - Oral, injectable, or implantable progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, - Intrauterine device (IUD), - Intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS), - Bilateral tubal occlusion, - Vasectomized partner (a vasectomized partner is a highly effective contraception method provided that the partner is the sole male sexual partner of the participant. If not, an additional highly effective method of contraception should be used), - Sexual abstinence (sexual abstinence is considered a highly effective method only if defined as refraining from heterosexual intercourse during the entire period of risk associated with the study treatment. The reliability of sexual abstinence needs to be evaluated in relation to the duration of the study and the preferred and usual lifestyle of the participant). - Non-childbearing potential includes surgically sterilized or postmenopausal with no menstrual bleeding for at least one year prior to study start. 9. Male participants must be sterile or sexually inactive or agree not to father a child during the study and one month after the last dose of study medication and must agree to use a barrier method for contraception. Female partners of male participants must adopt a highly effective method of contraception with a failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly such as: - Oral, intravaginal, or transdermal combined (estrogen plus progestogen) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, - Oral, injectable, or implantable progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, - IUD, - IUS, - Bilateral tubal occlusion. 10. General cognition and functional performance sufficiently preserved that the subject can provide written informed consent. At re-consent, a legally authorized representative may co-sign if participants do not meet the general cognition and functional performance needed in the opinion of the investigator. 11. No evidence of current suicidal ideation or previous suicide attempt in the past month as evaluated in the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale. 12. Stability of permitted medications for at least 4 weeks prior to screening. Refer to Concomitant Medications section for details on prohibited and permitted medications. - Cholinesterase inhibitors and/or memantine medication, - Anticonvulsant medications used for epilepsy or mood stabilization, or neuropathic pain indications, and have not had a breakthrough seizure in 3 years prior to screening - Mood-stabilizing psychotropic agents including, but not limited to, lithium. 13. Adequate visual and hearing ability (physical ability to perform all the study assessments). 14. Participants previously exposed to buntanetap can still be included in the study after a 28-day wash out period. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Has a history of psychiatric disorder such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or major depression according to the criteria of the most current version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), unless they are stable on treatment or no longer need treatment. Mild depression or history of depression that is stable on treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI), serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRI) or other anti-depression medication (e.g. Wellbutrin) at a stable dose is acceptable. Refer to Concomitant Medications section above for details on prohibited and permitted medications. 2. Has non-AD dementia, such as vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, frontotemporal disease, PD dementia, B12 and thyroid deficiency caused dementia. 3. History of a seizure disorder, if stable on medication is acceptable. Refer to Concomitant Medications section above for details on prohibited and permitted medications. 4. Screening MRI (or historical MRI, if applicable) of the brain indicative of significant abnormality, including, but not limited to, prior hemorrhage (>5) or infarct > 1 cm3, > 3 lacunar infarcts, cerebral contusion, encephalomalacia, aneurysm, vascular malformation, subdural hematoma, hydrocephalus, space-occupying lesion (e.g., abscess or brain tumor such as meningioma unless they are documented and stable). 5. Has a history or current evidence of long QT syndrome, Fridericia's formula corrected QT (QTcF) interval ≥ 450 ms for men and ≥ 460 ms for women ((in the absence of a bundle branch block), or torsades de pointes. 6. Has bradycardia (<50 bpm) or tachycardia (>100 bpm) on the ECG at screening and deemed medically significant by the PI. 7. Has uncontrolled Type-1 or Type-2 diabetes. A participant with hemoglobin subunit alpha 1c (HbA1c) levels up to 7.5% can be enrolled if the PI believes the participant's diabetes is under control. 8. Has clinically significant renal (Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) <50 mL/min/BSA (body surface area) or hepatic impairment (alkaline phosphatase (ALP) > 2.0 ULN and/or total bilirubin > 2.0 ULN). 9. Has any clinically significant abnormal laboratory values. Participants with liver function tests (aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT)) greater than twice the upper limit of normal will be excluded. 10. Is at imminent risk of self-harm, based on clinical interview and responses on the C- SSRS, or of harm to others in the opinion of the PI. Participants must be excluded if they report suicidal ideation with intent, with or without a plan or method (e.g., positive response to items 4 or 5 in assessment of suicidal ideation on the C-SSRS) in the past 2 months, or suicidal behavior in the past 6 months. 11. Has cancer or has had a malignant tumor within the past year, except participants who underwent potentially curative therapy with no evidence of recurrence (participants with stable untreated cancer are not excluded). 12. Alcohol / Substance use disorder, moderate to severe, in the last 5 years according to the most current version DSM. 13. Participation in another clinical trial with an investigational agent and have taken at least one dose of study medication, unless unblinded on placebo, within 4 weeks prior to the start of screening, or five half-lives of the investigational drug, whichever is greater. The end of a previous investigational trial is the date the last dose of an investigational agent was taken. 14. Participants with learning disability or developmental delay. 15. Participants whom the PI deems to be otherwise ineligible. 16. Participants with a known allergy to the investigational drug or any of its components. Inactive ingredients of the investigational medicinal product: - Silicified Microcrystalline Cellulose - Dibasic Calcium Phosphate Dihydrate - Mannitol - Stearic Acid - Hypromellosee (capsule shells structure) - Titanium dioxide (opacifier of the capsule shells) 17. Participant is currently pregnant, breast-feeding, and/or lactating. 18. Participant is currently taking strong and moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors and/or inducers. Refer to Concomitant Medications section below for details on prohibited and permitted medications. 19. Participants with uncontrolled hypertension (systolic >160mm Hg and/or diastolic >95mm Hg) or hypotension (systolic <90mm Hg and/or diastolic <60 mm Hg) and deemed medically significant by the PI.
Study Design
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel Assignment
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
- Masking Description
- Study partner will also be masked.
Arm Groups
| Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
|---|---|---|
|
Experimental buntanetap |
|
|
|
Placebo Comparator Placebo |
|
Recruiting Locations
Chandler 5289282, Arizona 5551752 85286
Phoenix 5308655, Arizona 5551752 85004
Scottsdale 5313457, Arizona 5551752 85258
Anaheim 5323810, California 5332921 92805
Canoga Park 5333913, California 5332921 91303
Encino 5346649, California 5332921 91316
Imperial 5359052, California 5332921 92251
Los Angeles 5368361, California 5332921 90095
Sacramento 5389489, California 5332921 95816
San Marcos 5392368, California 5332921 92069
Basalt 5412822, Colorado 5417618 81621
Englewood 5421250, Colorado 5417618 80113
Norwalk 4839822, Connecticut 4831725 06851
Aventura 4146429, Florida 4155751 33180
Boca Raton 4148411, Florida 4155751 33487
Clermont 4151352, Florida 4155751 34711
Daytona Beach 4152872, Florida 4155751 32114
Fort Myers 4155995, Florida 4155751 33912
Hallandale 4157898, Florida 4155751 33009
Jacksonville 4160021, Florida 4155751 32216
Lady Lake 4161118, Florida 4155751 32159
Lake Worth 4161422, Florida 4155751 33462
Michelle Lomonaco
561-968-2933
Lakeland 4161438, Florida 4155751 33803
Maitland 4163220, Florida 4155751 32751
Melbourne 4163971, Florida 4155751 32940
Merritt Island 4164092, Florida 4155751 32952
Miami 4164138, Florida 4155751 33137
Naples 4165565, Florida 4155751 34102
New Port Richey 4165869, Florida 4155751 34652
Orlando 4167147, Florida 4155751 32832
Winter Park 4178560, Florida 4155751 32789
Decatur 4191124, Georgia 4197000 30030
Gainesville 4196586, Georgia 4197000 30501
Honolulu 5856195, Hawaii 5855797 96817
Chicago 4887398, Illinois 4896861 60611
Chicago 4887398, Illinois 4896861 60612
Chicago 4887398, Illinois 4896861 60618
Chicago 4887398, Illinois 4896861 60640
Springfield 4250542, Illinois 4896861 62702
Indianaopolis, Indiana 4921868 46256
Wichita 4281730, Kansas 4273857 37214
Metairie 4333177, Louisiana 4331987 70006
Pikesville 4365387, Maryland 4361885 21208
Plymouth 4947597, Massachusetts 6254926 02360
Russells Mills 4949233, Massachusetts 6254926 02747
Springfield 4951788, Massachusetts 6254926 01103
Farmington Hills 4992523, Michigan 5001836 48334
Flowood 4426822, Mississippi 4436296 39232
Chesterfield 4381072, Missouri 4398678 63005
Las Vegas 5506956, Nevada 5509151 89121
Toms River 4504476, New Jersey 5101760 08755
West Long Branch 5106275, New Jersey 5101760 07764
Lake Success 5123853, New York 5128638 11042
New Hyde Park 5128514, New York 5128638 11040
New York 5128581, New York 5128638 10003
Staten Island 5139568, New York 5128638 10314
Syracuse 5140405, New York 5128638 13210
Durham 4464368, North Carolina 4482348 27705
Matthews 4478334, North Carolina 4482348 28105
Raleigh 4487042, North Carolina 4482348 27607
Beavercreek 4506008, Ohio 5165418 45432
Centerville 4508204, Ohio 5165418 45459
Independence 5158404, Ohio 5165418 44131
Oklahoma City 4544349, Oklahoma 4544379 73112
Portland 5746545, Oregon 5744337 97210
Media 4559575, Pennsylvania 6254927 19063
Plymouth Meeting 5206666, Pennsylvania 6254927 19462
East Providence 5221931, Rhode Island 5224323 02914
Cordova 4050552, Tennessee 4662168 38018
Nashville 4644585, Tennessee 4662168 37204
Austin 4671654, Texas 4736286 78757
Houston 4699066, Texas 4736286 77094
Round Rock 4724129, Texas 4736286 78681
Wichita Falls 4741752, Texas 4736286 76309
Bennington 5233742, Vermont 5242283 05201
Arlington 4744709, Virginia 6254928 22205
Fairfax 4758023, Virginia 6254928 22031
More Details
- NCT ID
- NCT06709014
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- Annovis Bio Inc.