Purpose

Barrigel is intended to temporarily position the anterior rectal wall away from the prostate or prostate bed during radiotherapy treatment for prostate cancer and, in creating this space, it is the intent of Barrigel to reduce the radiation dose delivered to the anterior rectum.

Condition

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Over 18 Years
Eligible Sex
Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  1. Age ≥ 18 years 2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 3. Prostatectomy surgeon notes specifying successful bilateral nerve Sparing procedure 4. Documentation of an intra or interfascial radical prostatectomy 5. Confirmed diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate treated primarily with radical prostatectomy with pN0 or pNX pathologic stage 6. No radiographic evidence of local, regional, or distant metastatic disease via PSMA PET or Axumin fluciclovine F18 scan 7. Prostate specific antigen (PSA) 0.1 ng/mL or higher 8. Intent to receive definitive radiation therapy to the prostate bed 9. Written informed consent for study participation prior to study enrollment

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Known allergy to hyaluronic acid 2. Pathologic T4 disease 3. Prior local prostate cancer therapy including cryotherapy or brachytherapy. 4. Prior post-prostatectomy or pelvic radiation therapy 5. Planned elective pelvic lymph node radiation therapy 6. Prior anorectal surgery (e.g. low anterior resection, abdominoperineal resection, absence of a rectum) 7. Inflammatory bowel disease requiring treatment with steroids (e.g. Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis) 8. Active connective tissue disorder including lupus or scleroderma 9. Any urogenital abnormality that could limit the ability to access the Barrigel injection site 10. White blood cell count <4000/uL or >12,000/uL. 11. Hemoglobin <10 g/dL (transfusion or other intervention to achieve this is acceptable). 12. Active bleeding disorder or clinically significant coagulopathy defined as PTT >35 seconds or INR >1.4 or platelet count <100,000/mm3. 13. Serum AST/ALT >2.5 times the institutional upper limit of normal 14. Creatinine >2.0 mg/dL 15. Bilirubin >2.0 mg/dL 16. History of chronic renal failure. 17. History of uncontrolled diabetes (e.g. symptomatic hyperglycemia that is not controlled with medical management; fasting blood glucose >300 mg/dL). 18. History of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Patients with controlled HIV infection (CD4+ T-cell counts ≥ 350 cells/µL) and no history of AIDS-defining opportunistic infections may be included. 19. Contraindication to having an MRI or PSMA/PET scan (e.g. non-MRI compatible device). 20. Presence of bilateral hip implants, although unilateral hip implant may be permissible if the implant is MRI compatible and does not produce artifact that interferes with any requirements of the study protocol 21. Subject unable or unwilling to comply with study requirements 22. Any condition that in the investigator's opinion would prevent administration or completion of study therapy

Study Design

Phase
N/A
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description
Prospective, randomized, controlled, single-blinded multicenter study
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Masking
Single (Participant)
Masking Description
All subjects who sign a consent and meet inclusion and exclusion criteria will be randomized to the treatment or the control arm.

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
Treatment Arms
Subjects will be injected Barrigel between the rectum and prostate bed using transrectal ultrasound for guidance.
  • Device: Barrigel
    Barrigel is an absorbable gel based on Non-Animal Stabilized Hyaluronic Acid (NASHA™) that is injected into the peri-rectal space
  • Device: Transrectal Ultrasound
    All subjects will have a transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) conducted. In the control subjects this will act as a sham procedure. For the investigational subjects, the TRUS will be used to visualize the placement of the needle
Sham Comparator
Control Arm
Subjects randomized to the control group will not receive Barrigel but will have a Transrectal ultrasound probe inserted to simulate that aspect of the injection of Barrigel.
  • Device: Transrectal Ultrasound
    All subjects will have a transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) conducted. In the control subjects this will act as a sham procedure. For the investigational subjects, the TRUS will be used to visualize the placement of the needle

Recruiting Locations

Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts 02215
Contact:
Martin King, MD

Summit Health
Clifton, New Jersey 07013
Contact:
Kelly Ritter
903-361-0748
KRitter@summithealth.com

Urology Austin
Austin, Texas 78745
Contact:
Jennifer Penshorn, RN
512-737-9840
jennifer.penshorn@urologyaustin.com

More Details

NCT ID
NCT06496256
Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
Palette Life Sciences, Inc.

Study Contact

Joseph Onokwai, MD, MPH, PhD
7738864397
v-jonokwai@palettelifesciences.com

Detailed Description

Barrigel is composed of biodegradable material and maintains space for the entire course of prostate or prostate bed radiotherapy and is intended to be absorbed by the patient's body over time. To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of Barrigel to reduce the radiation dose delivered to the anterior rectum by creating a space when injected between the rectum and the prostate bed in men receiving definitive external beam radiation therapy (intensity-modulated radiation therapy) for recurrence of prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy. A prospective, randomized, controlled, single-masked multicenter study.

Notice

Study information shown on this site is derived from ClinicalTrials.gov (a public registry operated by the National Institutes of Health). The listing of studies provided is not certain to be all studies for which you might be eligible. Furthermore, study eligibility requirements can be difficult to understand and may change over time, so it is wise to speak with your medical care provider and individual research study teams when making decisions related to participation.