Purpose

The purpose of the study will be to determine how participation in Family-Centered Care (FCC) compared to Child-centered care (CCC) will affect caregiver engagement in IPV-based community services, caregiver perceptions of empowerment and survivor-defined practice, and clinical outcomes for children exposed to IPV.

Condition

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Under 3 Years
Eligible Genders
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Have a child < 3-years-old who been reported to Child Protectives Services for IPV exposure - Parent > 18 years old who has agreed to a medical evaluation for the child at the child advocacy center - Does not already have a connection to an IPV advocate - Able to speak English or Spanish fluently - Not a ward of department of children and families

Exclusion Criteria

  • Ward of the state - Language preference other than English or Spanish

Study Design

Phase
N/A
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description
An anticipated 100 caregivers and 100-150 children of these caregivers, and 85 professionals. Participants will be randomized (1:1) child-caregiver dyads who are reported to the New Haven, Milford and Hartford child protective services (CPS) offices after identified exposure to IPV to either the FCC model or usual child-focused care.
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Masking
None (Open Label)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
FCC model
Participants will receive family-focused care.
  • Behavioral: FCC
    Children evaluated for abusive injuries. Caregiver offered meeting with IPV advocate during visit (survivor-centered care, immediate access to services; continued engagement with advocate for ongoing needs). Referral to Child-Study center for trauma follow up. Connection to pediatrician. Use of motivational interviewing to address IPV.
Active Comparator
CCC model
Participants will receive the usual child-focused care.
  • Behavioral: CCC
    Children evaluated for abusive injuries. Medical provider offers IPV resources to caregiver. Referral to Child-Study center for trauma follow up. Connection to pediatrician. Use of motivational interviewing to address IPV.

Recruiting Locations

SCAN Clinic
Hartford, Connecticut 06106

The South Central Child Advocacy Center
New Haven, Connecticut 06520

More Details

NCT ID
NCT06071299
Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
Yale University

Study Contact

Gunjan Tiyyagura, MD, MHS
203-464-6343
gunjan.kamdar@yale.edu

Detailed Description

The study population includes victims of intimate partner violence whose children < 3-years old have been referred to Child Protective Services due to exposure to IPV and who have agreed to a medical evaluation for the child(ren) in the child advocacy center or the SCAN clinic and don't already have a connection to an IPV advocate. The study population will include adults who are primarily English or Spanish Language preferring. For professionals, the target audience will be local CPS investigators in the New Haven and Hartford CPS office, IPV advocates at the New Haven Umbrella Center for Intimate Partner Violence Services and The Hartford Interval House and child abuse pediatricians at Yale University School of Medicine and at the Connecticut Childrens Medical Center.

Notice

Study information shown on this site is derived from ClinicalTrials.gov (a public registry operated by the National Institutes of Health). The listing of studies provided is not certain to be all studies for which you might be eligible. Furthermore, study eligibility requirements can be difficult to understand and may change over time, so it is wise to speak with your medical care provider and individual research study teams when making decisions related to participation.