A Study of TAK-861 for the Treatment of Narcolepsy Type 1

Purpose

The main aim of this study is to learn how effective TAK-861 is in improving excessive sleepiness during the day (called excessive daytime sleepiness or EDS) after 3 months of treatment. Other aims are to learn how effective TAK-861 is in lowering the number of sudden, unexpected attacks of muscle weakness while staying conscious (cataplexy) in a week; to learn the effect TAK-861 has on participants' ability to maintain attention, participant's overall quality of life, the spectrum of narcolepsy symptoms, and daily life functions; and to learn about the safety of TAK-861.

Condition

  • Narcolepsy Type 1

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Between 16 Years and 70 Years
Eligible Genders
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  1. The participant has a body mass index (BMI) within the range 18 to 40 kilograms per meter square (kg/m^2). 2. The participant has an International Classification of Sleep Disorders, Third Edition (ICSD-3) or International Classification of Sleep Disorders, Third Edition, Text Revision (ICSD-3-TR) diagnosis of NT1. 3. The participant has greater than or equal to (≥)4 partial or complete episodes of cataplexy/week (WCR). 4. The participant is positive for the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genotype HLA-DQB1*06:02 or results from radioimmunoassay indicate the participant's cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) orexin (OX)/hypocretin-1 concentration is less than or equal to (≤)110 picograms per milliliter (pg/mL) [or less than one-third of the mean values obtained in normal participants within the same standardized assay].

Exclusion Criteria

  1. The participant has a current medical disorder, other than narcolepsy with cataplexy, associated with EDS. 2. The participant: (a) has a history of myocardial infarction; (b) has a history of clinically significant hepatic disease, thyroid disease, coronary artery disease, cardiac rhythm abnormality or heart failure; or (c) has any medical condition (such as unstable cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal or gastrointestinal disease). 3. The participant has current or recent (within 6 months) gastrointestinal disease that is expected to influence the absorption of drugs. 4. The participant has a history of cancer in the past 5 years. 5. The participant has a clinically significant history of head injury or head trauma. 6. The participant has a history of epilepsy, seizure, or convulsion. 7. The participant has a history of cerebral ischemia, transient ischemic attack (<5 years from screening), intracranial aneurysm, or arteriovenous malformation.

Study Design

Phase
Phase 3
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
TAK-861 Dose 1
Participants will receive TAK-861 tablets at dose 1, orally, for 12 weeks.
  • Drug: TAK-861
    Oral tablet.
Experimental
TAK-861 Dose 2
Participants will receive TAK-861 tablets at dose 2, orally, for 12 weeks.
  • Drug: TAK-861
    Oral tablet.
Placebo Comparator
Placebo
Participants will receive TAK-861-matching placebo tablets, orally, for 12 weeks.
  • Drug: Placebo
    TAK-861-matching placebo tablet.

Recruiting Locations

More Details

NCT ID
NCT06470828
Status
Active, not recruiting
Sponsor
Takeda

Detailed Description

The drug being tested in this study is called TAK-861. TAK-861 is being tested to evaluate its efficacy and safety in people with narcolepsy type 1 (NT1). The study will enroll approximately 152 patients. Participants will be randomly assigned (by chance, like flipping a coin) to one of the three treatment groups: 1. TAK-861 Dose 1 2. TAK-861 Dose 2 3. Placebo The study drug will be administered for 12 weeks. This multi-center trial will be conducted globally.