Standardizing Treatments for Pulmonary Exacerbations - Aminoglycoside Study
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to look at pulmonary exacerbations in people with cystic fibrosis (CF) that need to be treated with antibiotics given through a tube inserted into a vein (intravenous or IV). A pulmonary exacerbation is a worsening of respiratory symptoms in people with CF that needs medical intervention. Both doctors and CF patients are trying to understand the best way to treat pulmonary exacerbations. This study is trying to answer the following questions about treating a pulmonary exacerbation: - Do participants have the same improvement in lung function and symptoms if they are treated with one type of antibiotic (called beta-lactams or β-lactams) versus taking two different types of antibiotics (tobramycin and β-lactams)? - Is taking one type of antibiotic just as good as taking two types?
Conditions
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Cystic Fibrosis Pulmonary Exacerbation
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Over 6 Years
- Eligible Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- All genders ≥ 6 years of age at Visit 1 - Documentation of a CF diagnosis - Clinician intent to treat index CF PEx with a planned 14-day course of IV antimicrobials - At least one documented Pa positive culture within two years prior to Visit 1
Exclusion Criteria
- Participant is not pregnant - No known renal impairment or history of solid organ transplantation - No IV antimicrobial treatment, ICU admission, pneumothorax, or hemoptysis within 6 weeks prior to Visit 1 - No use of investigational therapies, new CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) modulators, or treatment for Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 - No history of hypersensitivity, vestibular, or auditory toxicity with aminoglycosides - No more than one day of IV aminoglycosides administered for the current PEx treatment prior to Visit 1
Study Design
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel Assignment
- Intervention Model Description
- The aminoglycoside study will compare treatment of an IV β-lactam and aminoglycoside (AG) versus an IV β-lactam only (non-AG). Individuals will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 fashion to receive either the AG or non-AG intervention for a planned 14 day course of IV antibiotics. IV antibiotic treatments for each intervention arm will be selected by the treating physician following standard of care.
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None (Open Label)
Arm Groups
Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
---|---|---|
Other β-lactam Only (Non-AG) |
Participants randomized to this arm will be prescribed a standard of care intravenous (IV) β-lactam as selected by their treating physician. Treatment must not include an IV aminoglycoside. |
|
Other β-lactam and Aminoglycoside (AG) |
Participants randomized to this arm will be prescribed a standard of care intravenous (IV) β-lactam and aminoglycoside selected by their treating physician. |
|
Recruiting Locations
Birmingham 4049979, Alabama 4829764 35233
Tucson 5318313, Arizona 5551752 85724
La Jolla 5363943, California 5332921 92093
Long Beach 5367929, California 5332921 90806
Orange 5379513, California 5332921 92868
Sacramento 5389489, California 5332921 95817
Gainesville 4156404, Florida 4155751 32610
Hollywood 4158928, Florida 4155751 33021
Jacksonville 4160021, Florida 4155751 32207
St. Petersburg 4171563, Florida 4155751 33701
Atlanta 4180439, Georgia 4197000 30327
Boise 5586437, Idaho 5596512 83702
Chicago 4887398, Illinois 4896861 60611
Chicago 4887398, Illinois 4896861 60611
Peoria 4905687, Illinois 4896861 61637
Indianapolis 4259418, Indiana 4921868 46202
Indianapolis 4259418, Indiana 4921868 46202
Kansas City 4273837, Kansas 4273857 66160
Louisville 4299276, Kentucky 6254925 40202
Portland 4975802, Maine 4971068 04102
Baltimore 4347778, Maryland 4361885 21205
Boston 4930956, Massachusetts 6254926 02115
Worcester 4956184, Massachusetts 6254926 01655
Ann Arbor 4984247, Michigan 5001836 48109
Grand Rapids 4994358, Michigan 5001836 49546
St Louis 4407066, Missouri 4398678 63104
St Louis 4407066, Missouri 4398678 63110
Billings 5640350, Montana 5667009 59101
Lebanon 5088597, New Hampshire 5090174 03756
Morristown 5101427, New Jersey 5101760 07960
New Brunswick 5101717, New Jersey 5101760 08903
New York 5128581, New York 5128638 10003
New York 5128581, New York 5128638 10032
Valhalla 5142090, New York 5128638 10595
Akron 5145476, Ohio 5165418 44308
Cincinnati 4508722, Ohio 5165418 45229
Cincinnati 4508722, Ohio 5165418 45267
Cleveland 5150529, Ohio 5165418 44146
Columbus 4509177, Ohio 5165418 43205
Dayton 4509884, Ohio 5165418 45404
Toledo 5174035, Ohio 5165418 43606
Oklahoma City 4544349, Oklahoma 4544379 73104
Portland 5746545, Oregon 5744337 97239
Philadelphia 4560349, Pennsylvania 6254927 19104
Pittsburgh 5206379, Pennsylvania 6254927 15224
Charleston 4574324, South Carolina 4597040 29425
Nashville 4644585, Tennessee 4662168 37232
Dallas 4684888, Texas 4736286 75207
Dallas 4684888, Texas 4736286 75390
Fort Worth 4691930, Texas 4736286 76104
Richmond 4781708, Virginia 6254928 23219
Seattle 5809844, Washington 5815135 98105
Seattle 5809844, Washington 5815135 98195
Spokane 5811696, Washington 5815135 99204
Morgantown 4815352, West Virginia 4826850 26507
Madison 5261457, Wisconsin 5279468 53792
More Details
- NCT ID
- NCT05548283
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- Chris Goss
Detailed Description
Cystic Fibrosis Foundation (CFF) treatment guidelines for the management of pulmonary exacerbations (PEx) identified evidence gaps in current clinical best practices. The STOP program offers a platform for the conduct of controlled trials to develop the evidence base in order to define clinical best practices. The interventional Aminoglycoside Study (AG Study) will be a prospective, multi-center, parallel group, randomized (1:1 ratio), open-label, superiority study of intravenous aminoglycoside and β-lactams versus intravenous β-lactams only. Randomization will occur at Visit 1. The primary objective of this platform trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of differing treatments in CF PEx during a planned 14 day course of IV antimicrobials. Primary efficacy will be evaluated as the difference in mean Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1) changes from Visit 1 to Visit 2 (Day 28 ± 2 days) between intervention arms.